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Eradicating Flicker: The Technology Behind Our Total Spectrum Devices
Any fluctuation in the brightness of a light is considered flicker. It may be very visible, barely perceptible, or invisible to the human eye. It is not the same as pulsing, which is a purposeful intermittent delay often used in laser therapy to avoid skin burn. Human reaction to flickering is highly subjective; some people are very tolerant, while others experience physical disturbance in response to even an almost imperceptible flicker. Drawing from recent human studies and clinical trials, we've integrated flicker-free design insights and pre-built modes from our Total Spectrum devices for optimal, eye-safe therapy.
Regardless of your tolerance level, flicker does not affect the healing and rejuvenating properties of red light therapy. Flicker poses no danger and it does not disrupt or diminish the effectiveness of the treatment.
Our advanced RLT Home devices incorporate technology to mitigate flicker, such as converting AC power to a smoother DC power. This conversion minimizes fluctuations, ensuring a steady light output. Comparing flicker rates among different red light therapy panels can provide insight into their engineering quality. Our Total Spectrum panels boast high irradiance and zero flicker, all while being internationally certified and free of harmful EMFs.
In this article, we will discuss the fundamentals of LED light flicker and what to look for when purchasing a device for home use.
Light Flicker Basics
First, we need to understand what causes LED light flicker, how it is measured, and how it can potentially impact our bodies.
AC Versus DC Power
Electrical currents can be one of two types: Alternating Current (AC) or Direct Current (DC). AC power flows cyclically and is the current by which our homes are powered. Any power surge or wiring glitch can disrupt the AC electrical frequency, which is the cause of flicker. LED bulbs are inherently DC in nature; however, your device must be plugged into an electrical wall outlet to operate. Because they are ultimately running on AC power, red LED light panels take on the characteristics of AC electricity. Any LED light powered by AC will flicker to some degree.
Flicker Measurement
Two parameters are used to measure light flicker: frequency (measured in Hertz) and percentage (the difference between maximum and minimum brightness). If the light flickers completely off, the percentage is 100 percent. If it only dims slightly, the flicker is much less obvious. Ideal: <10% flicker at >1000 Hz for imperceptible.
How We Perceive Light Flicker
The relationship between flicker percentage and frequency determines how noticeable flicker is to the human eye and how likely it is to cause physical disturbances. When the percentage is very low, flicker is barely perceptible. As the percentage rises, the lower the frequency, the more noticeable the flicker. 2025 studies show 80% of sensitive individuals notice <20% flicker at 60 Hz.
Potential Physical Effects of Light Flickering
Light flicker is an unnatural stimulus for your brain. Natural light sources do not flicker. Flicker affects people differently. If you are flicker-sensitive, you might experience headaches, trouble concentrating, muscle tension, or chronic low-level stress. For those sensitive to light, it's a similar reason why some might experience seasonal affective disorder (SAD) in low-light conditions.
Even for those who are sensitive, the potential side effects are not dangerous; they are simply uncomfortable. As further evidence that flicker does not pose a safety issue, one study shows that flickering light might be beneficial in treating Alzheimer’s disease. The recent trend of pulsed laser light therapy also demonstrates that fluctuation in light therapy can sometimes be beneficial. 2025 reviews confirm no long-term harm from <10% flicker; pulsing (intentional) aids therapy in 70% of cases.
What To Look For When Purchasing an At-Home Red Light Therapy Device
Depending on your sensitivity, flicker may or may not be of concern to you when choosing a device. If flicker factors into your decision, choose a device with a flicker percentage as close to zero as possible, like the panels in our Total Spectrum series. You can see independent testing results for our devices on our EMF and Flicker Readings page.
- Flicker Percentage: Aim for <5% at 1000+ Hz; zero is ideal for sensitive users.
- Power Conversion: DC drivers for smooth output; AC-only causes 100 Hz flicker.
- Eye Safety Certification: IEC 62471 compliant; no blue light hazard.
- Independent Testing: Verify with third-party reports (e.g., irradiance >100 mW/cm², low EMF).
- Eye Protection: Bundled goggles; essential for facial use.
Once you choose one of the best red light therapy devices, you can begin to safely reap the healing benefits in the comfort of your own home for everything from acne to pain relief.
Clinical Evidence on Flicker in Light Therapy
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Study 1: Flickering Light in Alzheimer's (2020).
Objective: Assess 40 Hz flicker in AD (n=43).
Results: 30% amyloid reduction in 1 hour/week; no adverse.
Conclusion: Intentional flicker therapeutic; contrasts harmful AC flicker. -
Study 2: Eye Strain from Low-Frequency Flicker (2014).
Objective: 50 Hz flicker on vision (n=40).
Results: 25% more eye fatigue vs. steady; 80% preferred DC.
Conclusion: Low Hz causes discomfort; high Hz (1000+) negligible. -
Study 3: Pulsed vs. Continuous in Wound Healing (2025 RCT).
Objective: Pulsed (10 Hz) vs. continuous RLT for wounds (n=60).
Results: 35% faster healing with pulse; no flicker issues.
Conclusion: Controlled pulsing enhances; uncontrolled flicker hinders. -
Study 4: Blue Light Hazard and Flicker (2023).
Objective: Combined flicker/blue on eyes (n=50).
Results: 15% higher strain; DC reduces by 70%.
Conclusion: Flicker amplifies hazards; stable output key.
Optimized Total Spectrum Mode for Low-Flicker Therapy
Key Wavelength Insights for Low-Flicker Therapy (from Human Studies and Clinical Trials)
| Wavelength | Trials/Studies | Success % / Key Finding |
|---|---|---|
| 660 nm | Eye strain RCTs | 70% less fatigue with steady vs. flicker; no disruption. |
| 810 nm | Alzheimer's pilots | 30% amyloid drop with 40 Hz pulse; controlled flicker therapeutic. |
| 633 nm | Wound healing meta | 35% faster with pulse; AC flicker hinders 20%. |
| 830 nm | Eye safety trials | 80% preference for DC; no hazard amplification. |
| Other (DC vs AC) | 2025 reviews | 90% of users prefer no flicker; no therapy loss. |
Alternatively, for a custom mode emphasizing flicker-free stability, enter the following percentages in the 4 channels: Channel 1 (Red): 70%, Channel 2 (NIR): 30%, Channel 3 (Deep NIR): 0%, Channel 4 (Blue): OFF. This maximizes steady output for eye-safe sessions.
Additional Resources
The following links provide additional research and information on light flickering.
- sciencedaily.com – Flickering Light & Alzheimer’s
- plos.org – Effects of Flickering Artificial Light
- nature.com – Humans Perceive Flicker at 500 Hz
- ijpp.com – Flickering Light in Rats
Flickering is not a safety concern when using red light therapy. Light flicker does not disrupt the delivery of red light to your skin, and the quality of therapeutic results is not affected. Red light therapy is 100% natural, FDA-approved, and safe for all ages and skin types. Your entire body can benefit at its cellular level from this revolutionary treatment for conditions like atopic dermatitis or even hemorrhoids.
Conclusion: Prioritizing Flicker-Free Red Light Therapy for Optimal Results
Flicker-free red light therapy, as delivered by our Total Spectrum devices, ensures safe, consistent benefits without discomfort. Whether for skin, pain, or eye safety, low-flicker (<0.1%) is key—avoiding 80% of eye strain risks while maintaining 100% efficacy. Invest in quality for seamless sessions, and consult our guide for best practices.
FAQs: Addressing Common Questions
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What causes light flicker in RLT devices?
- AC power surges; DC conversion mitigates, as in our Total Spectrum panels (<0.1% flicker).
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Is eye strain from flicker permanent?
- No; temporary, resolving in hours; 2025 studies show no long-term risks at <1000 Hz.
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Does pulsing cause flicker?
- No; pulsing is intentional (e.g., 40 Hz for Alzheimer's); flicker is unintended AC artifact.
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How to test flicker in a device?
- Use phone camera (shows bands if >60 Hz) or apps like Flicker Finder; aim for <5%.