Cold Laser vs Red Light Therapy: What's the Difference?
You may be looking for a pain-free and non-surgical way to enhance skin well-being or heal a disease but are not certain which treatment is more effective. Cold laser treatment and red light therapy are both pain-free and non-surgical treatments that utilize precise wavelengths of red and near-infrared light. In this article, you will learn the differences between red light therapy and cold laser therapy, their applications, advantages, and which treatment is optimal for your health.
Table of Contents
Overview of Cold Laser Therapy

Cold Laser Therapy or Low-Level Laser Therapy (LLLT) is a medical procedure where low-intensity laser light stimulates healing. It uses particular wavelengths of light to penetrate tissues and trigger cellular repair. The therapy is referred to as "cold" since it does not warm the skin. It stimulates the production of nitric oxide, which facilitates the widening of blood vessels and improves circulation. Like red light therapy, it also activates the mitochondria to release more energy. This treatment is renowned for its ability to help with chronic pain, sports injuries, and tendon and ligament injuries.
Overview of Red Light Therapy

Red Light Therapy is a drug-free and non-invasive treatment that employs certain wavelengths of red and near-infrared light from LEDs. These light wavelengths enhance skin health and treat different diseases. The cells absorb the light, which increases the activity of the mitochondria and releases a considerable amount of energy (ATP). RLT is among the safest treatments for enhancing skin health, stimulating hair growth, and curing numerous diseases. With the best at-home red light therapy devices, you can achieve professional results conveniently.
Therapeutic Applications
Uses of Cold Laser Therapy
Cold Laser Therapy is beneficial for many health conditions. Its most widely used applications include:
- Pain Relief: The therapy is effective in relieving pain in the back, neck, or joints.
- Wound Healing: It promotes the healing of injuries and surgical cuts by causing cells to divide more rapidly.
- Arthritis: For arthritis pain, this treatment reduces inflammation and eases movement of joints.
- Skin Care: It is used to minimize wrinkles and enhance skin texture through the stimulation of collagen.
- Tendon and Ligament Recovery: It promotes the recovery of tendon and ligament injuries.
Uses of Red Light Therapy
Red light therapy differs from cold laser as it can heal a more extensive body area and employs LEDs that transfer light effectively into deeper tissues.
- Improved Skin Health: RLT enables you to get smooth, young-looking skin because it encourages the formation of collagen and elastin.
- Rapid Wound Healing: It enhances cellular repair by stimulating the mitochondria, allowing new cells to replace old cells.
- Relief of Pain and Inflammation: RLT reduces inflammation and pain by increasing the release of endorphins.
- Exercise Recovery: Athletes commonly apply RLT to alleviate muscle pain and accelerate recovery.
- Improved Sleep and Mood: Red light can be used to control sleep cycles and might alleviate symptoms of anxiety.
Safety and Side Effects
Red light therapy and cold laser therapy are typically very mild. Occasionally, you may get a little bit of redness or warmth on your skin, but it clears up quickly. You'll also have to wear protective glasses to shield your eyes. To learn more, read our article on the side effects of red light therapy. It's always best to read the instructions and to speak with your doctor if you have any pre-existing health issues.
Effectiveness and Research
Research on Cold Laser Therapy
Studies on cold laser therapy have shown that it employs a low laser intensity level, which helps treat small areas. Some studies reveal that it helps to alleviate inflammation and pain and aids in the healing of tissues for conditions such as arthritis and back pain.
Research on Red Light Therapy
RLT research has yielded impressive results. It minimizes pain and swelling for conditions such as arthritis and muscular aches. RLT also enhances skin wellness by promoting collagen development and minimizing wrinkles. It enhances wound healing, stimulates hair growth, and facilitates muscle recovery. Research indicates RLT can enhance mood and sleep by controlling circadian rhythms.
Choosing Between Cold Laser and Red Light Therapy
Red light therapy is the most universally effective treatment for most people, as you can simply do the procedure at home using the correct red light machine, like the RLT Home Total Spectrum device. Red light therapy targets larger areas of the body and is therefore better suited to widespread conditions. It employs a combination of red and near-infrared light, more penetrating than cold laser therapy, which aids in surface and deeper tissue healing. For detailed instructions, consult a proper red light therapy dosage guide.
Conclusion
All in all, although cold laser therapy and red light therapy have their benefits, red light therapy is usually more convenient and versatile for most people. It allows you to treat larger body parts simultaneously, and you can easily do it at home. The penetration to deeper layers of tissues makes it beneficial for a wide range of conditions, so it's a wonderful option for overall health and well-being.
FAQS: Addressing Common Questions
Is a red light the same as a cold laser?
No, they are different treatments. While there are similarities, they differ in the type of light source (LED vs. laser), the size of the area they treat, and how the light is delivered into the skin.
Which is better, red light therapy or laser?
The choice depends on the condition. However, red light therapy could be a better option because it is a versatile procedure that helps heal many diseases and can cover larger areas.
References
- Huang YY, et al.. "Pathways of Photobiomodulation: A Mechanistic Overview of Red and Near-Infrared Light Therapy in Inflammation and Tissue Repair." J Biomed Opt. 2011;16(1):015001.